The fifth, final, and perhaps most important prayer of Yom Kippur is Ne’ilah – literally meaning “locking” or “closing,” which derives from its full name in ancient times, Ne’ilat She’arim, meaning “locking the gates of the Temple.” It is recited only once a year, only on Yom Kippur, when the five great prayers are said. … Preparing for Yom Kippur! The Ne’ilah Prayer

